For more information about our extraction methods, check out our in-depth FAQs. Again, this list is not exhaustive but includes some of the more common concentrates currently on the market. Live resin- uses frozen cannabis material so the end product has robust terpene and cannabinoid profiles that resemble the qualities of the live plant.Īs cannabis extraction and manufacturing techniques continue to improve, new cannabis concentrates are bound to hit the market.Aqua- the name given for any concentrate that is filtered through adsorbent media used to produce a wide variety of end products, including shatter, badder, and cured sugar.Diamonds- crystals that are formed via heat and pressure when curing sauce.Sugar- has a consistency of wet sugar and is chemically extracted from dried flower or fresh frozen cannabis plants.Sauce- a sticky, syrupy substance and is created by combining a plant’s terpenes with its cannabinoids.Badder / Budder- made using liquid petroleum gasses, budder has a smooth consistency while badder looks more like a sauce.Distillate- a pure/potent cannabis oil that’s used as a base for most edibles and vape cartridges.Hash- kief that’s compressed into a block shape (and one of the original extraction processes). Cannabis oil- the substance commonly found in vape cartridges.It has an appearance that’s similar to wax except, unlike wax, resin is naturally occurring.Īlthough wax, rosin, shatter, and resin are some of the most popular cannabis concentrates, this list is not exhaustive. It can also be extracted directly from the plant, which is how commercially-sold resin is produced. If you’ve smoked cannabis from a pipe or bong before, you’re familiar with resin - it’s the dark, sticky substance that accumulates in your smoking device over time. Professional-grade shatter uses highly specialized equipment, so please do not attempt to make your own cannabis extracts at home. Note: shatter and other types of butane hash oil are extremely dangerous to make at home and have resulted in several explosions. Shatter is typically made using butane or hydrocarbon (which is how it achieves its glass-like appearance) and contains between 70-80% THC. Shatter gets its name from its delicate consistency - it can quite literally shatter if you aren’t careful. It’s also super versatile in nature: you can smoke it, vape it, add it to an edible, or dab it. This means that the process does not involve or use any foreign substances. Unlike the other cannabis concentrates on this list, extracting rosin is a solventless technique. Rosin is produced by drying and curing cannabis flower, dry sift kief, or hash then removing the THC-rich resin concentrate through a combo of heat and pressure. It’s generally drier and more crumbly than budder. If you’re new to cannabis concentrates, wax might be a good place to start. Unlike shatter, it doesn’t shatter and is thicker than oil, so it’s pretty easy to use. Wax has been agitated during the extraction process, causing the oil to crystallize and solidify into a thick, malleable, and waxy consistency. It might sound gross, but if what you’re holding in your hand looks like ear wax.it’s cannabis wax! Wax is usually smoked using a dab rig but can also be vaped. They’re all a far more potent form of cannabis, so responsible dosing is key. In short, you can almost think of concentrates as a more intense flower. To put that into perspective: cannabis flower typically has 10-25% THC content, while the THC in concentrate products can go up to 80% (or more!) Like concentrated orange juice, this means that the THC content is much higher in concentrates than in flower. In short, they are all a concentrated form of cannabis. What are cannabis concentrates?īefore you can understand the differences between wax, rosin, shatter, and resin, it’s important that you understand what they all are. But first, we’ll give you the 411 on what you need to know about concentrates. We hope to help you understand the differences between the four most common types of concentrates through this guide. But venturing into the world of concentrates can be confusing (and dangerous/illegal if you plan to make your own - as of June 2021, making homemade cannabis concentrates is illegal in virtually every state.) Plus, between wax, rosin, shatter, and resin, there’s a lot of new vocabulary to learn! Whether you’re a long-time medical cannabis patient or just recently received your MMCC card, you’ve probably heard people talk about concentrates.
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